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Practical Information
 

Climate
South Africa has a wonderful climate with warm sunshine all year round.
Cape Town and the southern most part of Western Cape has a Mediterranean-type climate, with hot-summers and cool, rainy winters, while Durban and the KwaZulu-Natal coast is sub-tropical, with plenty of sunshine year round and summer rainfall.

The seasons

  • Summer - mid-October to mid-February

  • Autumn - February to April

  • Winter - May to July

  • Spring - August to October

What to wear
During South African summer (November to February) light-weight clothing is the norm. In winter a jumper or jacket may be needed, particularly in the evenings.
A few establishments may require guests to wear a jacket and tie or cocktail dress in the evenings - but in most cases the dress-code is "smart casual" - a shirt and slacks.

Currency
The currency unit is the Rand, denoted by the symbol R.
R1 = 100 cents. There are units of R200, R100, R50, R20, and R10 notes, as well as coins in R5, R2, 50c, 20c, 10c, 5c, 2c and 1c units.

Foreign currency can be exchanged at commercial banks, American Express, Master Currency, and Rennies Bureau de Change.

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Banks
Most major commercial banks offer foreign exchange services and are found in every large town.
Some are able to provide foreign exchange using your bank
or credit card. Rand traveller's cheques are now available.
Visitors can also obtain cash using their bank cards from many of the
automatic teller machines (ATM's) outside banks.
Check the symbols displayed on the machine with those on your card - and
remember your PIN number.
Most commercial banks are open from 09h00 - 15h30, Mondays to Fridays; from
08h30 - 11h00 on Saturdays.

Credit Cards
Most international credit cards such as Diners Club, American Express, MasterCard, Visa and their affiliates are accepted.


Can one drink the tap water? 

Tap water is safe to drink throughout South Africa.
 

Do I need to take malaria tablets?
Many of the main tourist areas are malaria-free, so you need not worry at all. However, the Kruger National Park, the Lowveld of Mpumalanga and Limpopo, and the northern part of KwaZulu-Natal do pose a malaria risk in the summer months. Many local people and some travellers do not take malaria prophylaxis, but most health professionals recommend you do. Consult your doctor or a specialist travel clinic for the latest advice concerning malaria prophylaxis, as it changes regularly.

Whether you take oral prophylaxis or not, always use mosquito repellent, wear long pants, closed shoes and light long-sleeved shirts at night, and sleep under a mosquito net in endemic areas (the anopheles mosquito, which carries malaria, operates almost exclusively after dark). It is advisable to avoid malarial areas if you are pregnant.

 

Emergency Services

Flying Squad (Police)            10111
Ambulance                           10177

South Africa's roads are good and well signposted.

Drivers must have a valid drivers licence (which carries a photograph and is either printed in English or authenticated in English) or an international driving permit.

South Africans drive on the left. The speed limit on motorways is 120km/h (75mph), 100km/h (60mph) elsewhere and 60km/h (35mph) in built-up areas.

Museums
There are about 500 museums in South Africa with various specialities such as geology, natural history, art and much more.

Service Charges
Waiters and taxi-drivers should receive 10% of the bill, unless a service charge is levied. Five Rand per bag is recommended for porters.

To help you plan your budget here is the average cost of some holiday items. This list is a guide only, prices may vary depending on the service provided and the location. Petrol prices are subject to fluctuation.

Postal Services
Stamps are purchased from post offices and some stationery distributors

Religions
Most denominations are represented. Churches, mosques, temples, and synagogues are located in most major cities. Consult your hotel reception.

Telephone codes
The international code for South Africa is 27, which should be preceded by your international prefix. When dialling from outside South Africa the "0" at the front of the local area code should be omitted, but it should be used when dialling within the country. When dialling international numbers from within South Africa the international dialling code should be prefixed with
09.

Telephones
Many hotels have direct international dialling from the phone in your room or you can be connected via the switchboard.
Public phones in South Africa are either coin or card operated. Only green public phones use telephone cards. The cards come in amounts ranging from R10 to R200 and can be bought at various hotels, post offices, airports,
bookshops and supermarkets.
Local calls made from a "phone box" cost approximately 40 cents for three minutes. Trunk calls vary with the distances between exchanges.
Cell phones can be hired at OR Tambo International.

Taxis
Taxis can be obtained from your hotel reception or at ranks that will be found at key locations throughout major cities and towns. They are relatively cheap, but you should insist that the meter is switched on at the beginning of the journey. A small tip is acceptable for the driver.

Languages
There are 11 official languages in South Africa. English is the language of administration and is widely spoken. Other languages include Afrikaans, Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu
.

Where can I smoke?
The law prohibits smoking in most public spaces, including airports and railway stations.
Most restaurants have designated smoking and non-smoking areas
.

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